Prehistoric
Dog Domestication Derailed by Ice Age
Some dogs
were domesticated by 33,000 or more years ago,
but the Ice Age disrupted the process.
Bacterial
resistance to antibiotics: The more they resist, the more they divide
Bacteria
acquire resistance to antibiotics through mutations and by
incorporating new
genes. When both mechanisms of resistance are playing out in
Escherichia coli
(E. coli), its ability to survive and reproduce is increased.
Population
to Bulge, But Will Hit Ceiling
Speculation
on population numbers raise
questions about
whether the planet can sustain us all.
Stegobot
steals passwords from your Facebook photos
THINK twice before uploading your holiday
pictures to
Facebook - you could be helping someone to steal information from your
computer.
Drug's
lasting benefits sees breast cancer deaths down by third
The benefits of using tamoxifen to prevent
recurrence of
breast cancer after surgery continue to accrue long after women stop
taking the
drug, a study led by Oxford University has found.
Voices
hard to hear for dyslexics
People with dyslexia struggle to recognise
familiar
voices, scientists suggest.
What
Causes Prejudice against Immigrants, and How Can It Be Tamed?
Hostility toward others can explode into
senseless
violence. Reciprocal relationships and trust are keys to preventing
such
tragedies
Strength
in numbers: the tide of Homo sapiens
New research sheds light on why, after 300,000
years of
domination, European Neanderthals abruptly disappeared.
Leukemia drug reverses tamoxifen-resistance in breast cancer cells
Researchers at the Kimmel Cancer Center at
Jefferson
demonstrate drug combination's 'antioxidant effect' on cancer cells and
fibroblasts
Researcher tests promising drug on those with Down syndrome
Attempt to increase memory, learning a potential
milestone
in Down research
Facial recognition identifies your social security number
A picture
of your face is all it takes for Alessandro Acquisti at Carnegie Mellon
University (CMU) to access a wealth of personal information.
Live disc implant could kill back pain
A live implant could kill the pain associated
with slipped
discs, a study in rats suggests.
Placenta Feeds Itself to Fetus in Times of Starvation
In times of starvation the placenta protects the
fetus
from brain dysfunction.
Guest authorship, a form of ghost writing, constitutes legal fraud
"Guest authorship is a disturbing violation of
academic integrity standards, a practice which the authors also argue
constitutes legal fraud.
Why diets don't work? Starved brain cells eat themselves
A report in the August issue of the Cell Press
journal
Cell Metabolism might help to explain why it's so frustratingly
difficult to
stick to a diet.
African rodent uses 'poison arrow' toxin to deter predators
Wildlife
Conservation Society, University of Oxford, and National Museums of
Kenya
investigate first known mammal to use plant poison in defense
Ancient primate fossil unearthed
Researchers working in Uganda say they have
unearthed the
well-preserved fossil skull of an ancient primate.
Lifestyles of the old and healthy defy expectations
Einstein researchers find centenarians just as
likely as
the rest of population to smoke, drink and pack on pounds
Scientists identify what makes us feel 'bad' when we're sick, how to treat
it
New study demonstrates that a new class of drugs
designed
to treat narcolepsy will also be effective in reversing illness-induced
lethargy
'Big splat' may explain the moon's mountainous far side
Earth may once have had two moons
Earth may
once have had two moons
Research links diet during pregnancy to breast cancer risk reduction in female
offspring
Era of Hope conference to feature compelling
research
examining benefits to daughters based on mother's diet
Iron-rich dust fuelled 4 million years of ice ages
DUST is all that's needed to plunge the world
into an ice
age.
Human skin cells converted directly into functional neurons
Cells may prove useful for testing new
therapeutic leads
Young 'more likely to reach 100'
Today's 20-year-olds are three times more likely
to live
to 100 than their grandparents and twice as likely as their parents,
official
figures show.
US physician practices spend 4 times Canadian practices
Gap ascribed to administrative costs of
interacting with
multiple payers
Locally owned small businesses pack powerful economic punch
Thinking small and local, not big and global,
may help
communities ignite long-term economic growth, according to Penn State
economists.
Have we met before? Scientists show why the brain has the answer
Have you ever been approached by someone whose
face you
recognize but whose name you can't remember?
The brain grows while the body starves
When developing babies are growth restricted in
the womb,
they are typically born with heads that are large relative to their
bodies.
NASA Spacecraft Data Suggest
Water
Flowing on Mars
Observations
from NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter have revealed possible flowing
water
during the warmest months on Mars.
Tall tree riddle solved by model
Scientists have developed a mathematical model
that
predicts the maximum height trees can reach in particular environmental
conditions.
Too few tonsillectomies 'risks health'
There has been a significant fall in the number
of people
having their tonsils removed in the UK over recent years, partly as a
backlash
against the procedure's overuse and, more recently, as a cost-saving
exercise
for the cash-strapped NHS.
Sex on the brain: What turns women on, mapped out
It's what women have been telling men for
decades:
stimulating the vagina is not the same as stimulating the clitoris. Now
brain
scan data has added weight to their argument.
Plagiarism Plague Hinders China's Scientific Ambition
For a
decade, Helen Zhang has had a dream: to run an international scientific
journal
that meets international standards. So she was delighted to be
appointed
journal director for Zhejiang University in the eastern Chinese city of
Hangzhou.
How to unlock and start a car - with a text message
Thought your shiny new car looked pretty
impregnable?
Think again. Two researchers have shown that they can unlock a
car - and even start the engine - using a
simple text message.
WHO warns leprosy spreading in India
Six years after leprosy was declared officially
eliminated
in India, officials and doctors are warning that the disfiguring
disease is
spreading in poverty-stricken pockets of the country.
Mutations not inherited from parents cause more than half the cases of
schizophrenia
Columbia
University Medical Center researchers have shown that new, or "de
novo," protein-altering mutations - genetic errors that are present in
patients but not in their parents - play a role in more than 50 percent
of
"sporadic" - i.e., not hereditary - cases of schizophrenia.